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Saturday, October 19, 2013

Bilateral cryptorchidism in a horse

Keywords: cryptorchid, equine, bilateral


Image size: 1050 x 848px

This is a comparatively rare image because only about 10% of the cases of cryptorchidism in horses are bilateral. About 60% of all cryptorchid testicles are abdominal (not in the inguinal canal). These testicles were very soft and would have been difficult to palpate per rectum. They were removed from the abdomen of a two year old Appaloosa stallion (POA).


Note the wide space between the distal poles of the testicles and the tails of the epididymides. This is an occasional source of mistaken identity during surgery for cryptorchidism, when the tail of the epididymis is thought to be the testicle  itself.  The ductes deferentes can be seen on either side, medial to the testicles, pointing towards the top of the image